Glutinous rice, also known as glutinous rice, is a dual-purpose plant for medicinal purposes. Its seed can be used as medicine, and its function has the benefits of heat, diuretic, beauty and beauty.
Its straw is excellent livestock feed. Barley is an annual grass family. Plant height 1.3-1.5 meters. Stems erect and much branched. Caryopsis are oval in shape with hard dark brown stripes. Mature fruit has a glossy finish. It is adaptable and easy to grow. It can be planted all over the country, but the quality of glutinous rice produced in the northeast is excellent. Very popular with foreign businessmen.
Cultivation technology management points:
First, the selection of land for rice cultivation is not very strict on the requirements for planting land, and it can be planted for general land, but it is better to plant it in sunny, fertile soil or clay land and low-lying land. Severe drought is not suitable for planting. After selecting the land, turn the ground 20-25 centimeters, apply 2000-3000 kilograms of soil-fertilizer per acre, and make a 40-50 centimeter wide ridge spare.
Second, the planting of the northeast in April to early May, the ground temperature can be planted above 12 degrees, 3-5 cm in the prepared ridge ditch the seed into the trench cover soil 3-5 cm compaction. If there is no soil fertilizer planting can add high-efficient compound fertilizer about 30 pounds per acre to do low-fertilizer. Temperature and humidity suitable for about 7-10 days emergence, acres (667 square meters) with seed 6-8 kg.
Third, the seedlings suitable for planting:
When the glutinous rice seedlings reach a height of 15-20 cm, the abductor seedlings can be planted at a spacing of 6-10 cm. It must be reasonable to leave seedlings.
Fourth, cultivating, weeding and fertilizing:
Since the glutinous rice seedlings are similar to some weeds, weeding must be done in time to prevent the herbs from affecting the yield. Weeding can be preceded by broad-leaf chemical herbicides such as "Broad-headed". When the plants are 40-80 centimeters in diameter, 1000-2000 kilograms of manure water or 15-20 kilograms of ammonium sulfate is applied. In the early stage of heading and flowering, the topdressing of 15-30 kg of urea was applied for the second time. At the same time, cultivating the soil with cultivator to prevent lodging and promote flowering results. Two fertilization and reasonable irrigation during the growth of glutinous rice are important measures for high yield and stable production.
V. Prevention and control of pests and diseases:
1, smut, also known as smut, prevention and treatment methods, seed must be disinfected before sowing. During the growth process, the diseased plants were found to be removed and destroyed.
2, corn borer, also known as borers, pest control found timely spraying pesticides can be used 50% of dimethoate EC 800-1000 times liquid spray.
Six, harvest method:
The glutinous rice can be harvested in the year of planting. When the lower leaves of the plants turn yellow, 80% of the fruits ripen and dark brown are cut and tied, and then piled for 3-5 days, the immature grains can be ripened, and then the threshing machine is used. And other methods threshing. Dried rice is shell rice. Large-scale planting can use combine harvester operations to increase harvesting efficiency. When sold, glutinous rice grains are full, free from impurities, and dry. Liaoning produces about 600-800 pounds per mu with a high yield of more than 900 pounds.
Its straw is excellent livestock feed. Barley is an annual grass family. Plant height 1.3-1.5 meters. Stems erect and much branched. Caryopsis are oval in shape with hard dark brown stripes. Mature fruit has a glossy finish. It is adaptable and easy to grow. It can be planted all over the country, but the quality of glutinous rice produced in the northeast is excellent. Very popular with foreign businessmen.
Cultivation technology management points:
First, the selection of land for rice cultivation is not very strict on the requirements for planting land, and it can be planted for general land, but it is better to plant it in sunny, fertile soil or clay land and low-lying land. Severe drought is not suitable for planting. After selecting the land, turn the ground 20-25 centimeters, apply 2000-3000 kilograms of soil-fertilizer per acre, and make a 40-50 centimeter wide ridge spare.
Second, the planting of the northeast in April to early May, the ground temperature can be planted above 12 degrees, 3-5 cm in the prepared ridge ditch the seed into the trench cover soil 3-5 cm compaction. If there is no soil fertilizer planting can add high-efficient compound fertilizer about 30 pounds per acre to do low-fertilizer. Temperature and humidity suitable for about 7-10 days emergence, acres (667 square meters) with seed 6-8 kg.
Third, the seedlings suitable for planting:
When the glutinous rice seedlings reach a height of 15-20 cm, the abductor seedlings can be planted at a spacing of 6-10 cm. It must be reasonable to leave seedlings.
Fourth, cultivating, weeding and fertilizing:
Since the glutinous rice seedlings are similar to some weeds, weeding must be done in time to prevent the herbs from affecting the yield. Weeding can be preceded by broad-leaf chemical herbicides such as "Broad-headed". When the plants are 40-80 centimeters in diameter, 1000-2000 kilograms of manure water or 15-20 kilograms of ammonium sulfate is applied. In the early stage of heading and flowering, the topdressing of 15-30 kg of urea was applied for the second time. At the same time, cultivating the soil with cultivator to prevent lodging and promote flowering results. Two fertilization and reasonable irrigation during the growth of glutinous rice are important measures for high yield and stable production.
V. Prevention and control of pests and diseases:
1, smut, also known as smut, prevention and treatment methods, seed must be disinfected before sowing. During the growth process, the diseased plants were found to be removed and destroyed.
2, corn borer, also known as borers, pest control found timely spraying pesticides can be used 50% of dimethoate EC 800-1000 times liquid spray.
Six, harvest method:
The glutinous rice can be harvested in the year of planting. When the lower leaves of the plants turn yellow, 80% of the fruits ripen and dark brown are cut and tied, and then piled for 3-5 days, the immature grains can be ripened, and then the threshing machine is used. And other methods threshing. Dried rice is shell rice. Large-scale planting can use combine harvester operations to increase harvesting efficiency. When sold, glutinous rice grains are full, free from impurities, and dry. Liaoning produces about 600-800 pounds per mu with a high yield of more than 900 pounds.
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