Flower production should pay attention to improved breeding

With the development of global flower production, China's flower industry has also experienced some problems, such as a large number of flower bulbs rely on imports, high prices of high-grade flowers, flower resistance, poor resistance to diseases and insect pests. These conditions indicate that the breeding of flowers and the breeding of improved varieties are urgently needed. 1, must change the traditional concept. Flower producers should increase the technological content of cultivation substrates, cultivation techniques, and conservation management while introducing new varieties, so that the flowers produced will have a good shape and pure color. At the same time, actively selecting good varieties and carrying out fine breed breeding in the flower production process. 2, pay attention to find the good traits. In the process of cultivating flowers, do well and pay attention to observation. If it is found that the planted flowers have different performances from ordinary ones, they should be marked in time and regularly observed. If the trait is stable, it can be used as a breeding material or as a breeding material for breeding new varieties. Usually the flowers are short and strong, without pests, strong stress resistance, large flower shape, strong double flaps, bright colors and long flowering time are all the performance of good traits. 3, enhance market awareness. The market is oriented, and the emphasis on thoroughbred breeding can enable flower producers to invest less in marketing and produce higher output. Implementing fine-grained flower cultivation and targeted selection of timely improved varieties will bring enormous economic benefits to flower producers and operators. 4. Specialization in flower production. The common "all-in-one" and "small and complete" approach is undesirable, and flower production should be combined with professionalism and planning. Professionalism means that flower producers mainly deal in 1 to 2 types of flowers, use high-tech methods to cultivate flowers, cultivate fine varieties, and improve the quality of flowers; planning refers to innovation under the guidance of market demand, and maintains strong market competitiveness year after year. .

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