Pomegranate bonsai cultivation techniques

The bonsai produced in the stage of cultivating piles was selected from the pomegranate species with short stature, small leaves and small flowers, such as fire pomegranate, all season pomegranate, and agate pomegranate. Pomegranate breeding can be used sowing method, cutting method. The saplings obtained by the above two methods must be planted for more than three years before they can be cut off to cultivate small and medium-sized bonsai. During the piling period, the trunk of the pomegranate tree was cut at the appropriate height of the trunk and the main branch was truncated. Pomegranate bonsai can be made into a straight-dry, oblique dry, curved dry and other trees. Pomegranate trees have a certain degree of cold-resistance. They are protected at the leeward sunny side and can be used for outdoor wintering in North China. To make the trees grow faster, plant them in the ground. The pomegranate tree is hi-fertilizer. In addition to basal fertilizer applied during planting, during the vigorous growth season in spring and summer, a thin and thin organic fertilizer is applied once every half-month. The growth rate of pomegranate trees is relatively fast. When the thickness of branches reaches a desired degree of 70%, the branches are shortened and the growth of lateral branches is promoted. During the molding stage, when the pomegranate tree basically meets the requirements of the design composition, the pomegranate tree stumps are planted in the suitable ornamental pots and pans in the early spring, and the straight dry and oblique dry type can be planted into the elliptical shallow pots, and the curved dry type. It can be planted in medium-sized pots with square depths. During this stage of cultivation, appropriate fertilization is still needed to promote the growth of trees and improve the shape. On the other hand, it also needs to take into account the need for appreciation. After the molding, the pomegranate bonsai has been cultivated and trimmed after several years of cultivation. Based on the maintenance of the modelling, the purpose of achieving the spring view of the flower and the autumnal fruit of the pomegranate will not be observed. The following points should be noted. The pomegranate tree has a strong germination force and grows several new branches within a year. The robust new shoots that grow in the spring generally form the mother tree, and the short shoots or axillary buds growing from these branches in the spring of the year often give birth to short new shoots. The flowers in the top buds are most likely to set fruit. The buds that grow in summer and autumn should be cut off in time. Pomegranate bonsai shaping, often carried out in the spring before the bud, cut leggy branches, too dense branches, thin branches, we must pay attention to retain those robust mother results. Pomegranate trees are more than ordinary flowers and fertilizers. Put some fermented shoe slices or cake fat on the bottom of the basin when turning the pots. Fertilizers with more phosphorus should be applied during the vigorous growth period in spring and summer. From late April to early June, the pomegranate is in the bud stage, and the light should be sufficient and watering should be done properly to make the pot soil dry. When the young shoots of the shoots are slightly flaccid, place the pomegranate tree in the shade for 30 minutes and then pour the water into the pot. This repeated several times, about 20 days can appear buds. After the fruit is in jail, it is necessary to cut off the fruit that does not require too much styling, and a medium-sized pomegranate bonsai leaves 3 to 5 fruit. The distribution of fruits must be scattered, dense, and sparse, and cannot be equidistant. If too many fruits appear to be disorganized, it will affect the results of the next year.

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